This type armour's spotted to early Bronze age of siberia, And verry long time used for Sibeia~Alaska natives about B.C 20th ~ early A.D 20th centry.
-1- Korean penisular
Used about B.C 10th~ A.D 6th centry
1. Hogok site lameallars
-B.C 10th centry(Bronze age)
-Bone
2. Daho-ri site lamellar
-A.D 2th centry
-leather(on the back lacqered)
3. Misa-ri site lamellar
-Misa-ri, Hanam-si, Gyeonggi-do
-A.D 4~5th centry, Baekje
-Iron
4. Jukmak-dong site lamellars
-Jukmak-dong, Goheung-gun,
-A.D 6th centry, Baekje
-Iron
-2- Manchuria
1. Hutapyeong site(后太平 遺蹟) lamellar
- Hutapyeong, Swangriao, Jirin
-Bone
-Bronze age.
-3- Siberia
1. Ymyyahtahskaya Culture(Ымыяхтахскaя культура) Warrior Burried(tomb) site
-Shaka Republic, Russia(far east)
-B.C 20th centry(Late stone-age~ Early Bronze age culture)
-Oldest artifect of this type armour.
-Bone
-Bone armour & shield
2. Seyma-Turbine Culture (Сейминско-турбинская культура)
- , Russia
-B.C 18~ 15th centry
-Deer's horn
3. Sinegayskaya Culture(Синегaйскaя культура)
-Far East Russia
-(Bronze age culture)
-Bone(Boar's bone)
4. krounovskaya Culture(кроуновская культура)
- Korean penisular's north east ~ Far East Russia
- (Early Iron age)
- Bone
- Korean's called Okjeo(옥저沃沮 Wuju) for this culture.
(none photo)
5. Poltsevskaya Culture(Польцевскaя культура)
-Near Bladivostok(Far East Russia)
-B.C2~ A.D3th centry(Early Iron age)
-Bone and Iron
- Korean's called Eupru(읍루挹婁) for this culture.
*Eupru(挹婁) tribe is ancistor of Margar(靺鞨Mohe) -> Yeojin(女眞Jurchen) -> Manchuria tribe, and some tribe's live in Goguryeo territory
-4- Siberia ~ Alaska native's traditional armour
1.Torso armor
-Alaska,
-Inupiaq (?),
-circa 1830.
-Walrossrippen Museovirasto, Helsinki.
-bone.
2. Suit of armour of a warrior.
-Early 20th centry.
-Chukchi
-The Russian Museum of Ethnography
-Bone, antler, seal skin.
3. Wood armor
-Aleut tribe
-Kagamil Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
-1875
-National Museum of Natural History
-Wood, sinew
4. bone lamellar
-alaska
-bone
-6- Making?
1. Lacing pattern.
2. Material
1)Bone, Horn and tusk
- Deer, Whale, Cattle, Boar, Seal and E.T.C
2)Wood
3)Iron
=========================================
source
*Korean reference
Ancient Korean Armour /
Lee Hyunju / BokcheonMuseum(Busan Museum)
New perspectives on the Okcho (Wuju) people based on newly found archaeological materials from Maritime region of Russia and neighbouring reginons / Kim Jaeyoon, A. L. Subbotina, N. A. Kluev / North East Asia History Foundation
Evolution of Baek Jae Armor and its Background /Lee Hyunju / BokcheonMuseum(Busan Museum)
*Chinese reference
Shuangliao city home page
-http://www.shuangliao.gov.cn/newju/wentiju/kg/qlfd/200712/1364.html
*Russian reference
Новосибирский справочник История Сибири
- http://history.novosibdom.ru/
Погребение ымыяхтахского воина в местности Кёрдюген / Алексеев А.Н., Жирков Э.К., Степанов А.Д., Шараборин А.К., Алексеева Л.Л. / Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии. № 2(26) 2006 г., Новосибирск, 2006. С. 45-52.
(The burial of a warrior in the area ymyyahtahskogo Kerdyugen / Alekseev, AN, Zhirkov EK Stepanov, AD, Sharaborin AK Alekseev, LL / Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia. № 2 (26) 2006, Novosibirsk, 2006. S. 45-52. )
ПАНЦИРИ РАННЕГО ЖЕЛЕЗНОГО ВЕКА НА АЛТАЕ / В.В. Горбунов / Барнаул, Алтайский государственный университет
(The Altai armours of the early iron age / V.V. Gorbunov /Barnaul, Altai State University )
Usuri archaeological club http://rezerv.narod.ru/
*English reference
National Museum of Natural History http://alaska.si.edu/index.asp
Torso armor made of bone. Inupiaq (?), Alaska, circa 1830. Walrossrippen Museovirasto, Helsinki. Foto: Scheueregger
http://lidemesta.cz/index.php?id=780
Slat armour class poster http://www.koniageducation.org/2010/12/kodiakaleutian-slat-armer-making-class/
The Russian Museum of Ethnography
http://eng.ethnomuseum.ru/gallery1279/1280/2073.htm
artworkbid(blew the page)
http://www.artworkbid.com/bid/v605/uplimg/img_102945_897fbc86afad2ecbdbb8dff0cfe62621.jpg
Viking bone armour
http://www.myarmoury.com/talk/viewtopic.php?t=2834&start=80
http://www.vikingsna.org/translations/birkaarmour/
http://forums.armourarchive.org/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=34059
http://forums.swordforum.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=39721
2012년 3월 28일 수요일
2012년 1월 27일 금요일
[artifact]Korean helmets of 1~6th centy 1. Vertical-plate helmet
(Long)Vertical-plate helmet(종장판주Jongjangpan-ju縱長板胄)
-1-Verry Famous used helmet 1~6th centry, Buyeo,Goguryeo, Baekje, Shila, Gaya
-2- Origin's about stepp nomad
-3- variety variations
a. domes curve 2types: Ⅰ.round /Ⅱ.curved ,
Korean's called to Ⅰtype's Jongjangpan-ju, Ⅱtype's Man-gok Jongjangpan-ju(meaning curved vertical plate helmet)
b. Cheek piece/aventail 4types:
1. lamellar aventail, 2. lamellar cheek piece, 3.plate cheek piece, 4. slender plate cheek piece
***used Stepps, Korea, Manchuria, Japan, Eastern Europe, north China. verry famous style
-A Study of Jong-jang-pan-joo in Yongnam Area / Jang Kyung-sook / Dept, of history Dong-A University
-Gorekun's blog http://blog.gorekun.com/1280?category=10
Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/gorekun/sets/72157607819582718/
-A study on scale armour of Goguryeo / Lee Yu-Kyoung / Korea University
-1-Verry Famous used helmet 1~6th centry, Buyeo,Goguryeo, Baekje, Shila, Gaya
-2- Origin's about stepp nomad
-3- variety variations
a. domes curve 2types: Ⅰ.round /Ⅱ.curved ,
Korean's called to Ⅰtype's Jongjangpan-ju, Ⅱtype's Man-gok Jongjangpan-ju(meaning curved vertical plate helmet)
b. Cheek piece/aventail 4types:
1. lamellar aventail, 2. lamellar cheek piece, 3.plate cheek piece, 4. slender plate cheek piece
c. Number of plates
-a:5~10, b: 11~20, c: 21~30, d: 31~40, e: 41~
3. Typical Artifacts
(1)Yusunohashim tombs
Yusu(楡樹縣)nohashim(老河深村), Jirin(Manchuria) located,
Jirin Museum
Buyeo tomb site. B.C1th ~A.D 1th centry
Excaved Three vertical-plate helmets(tomb #M56, M67, M97 ) and han dynasty style lamellar armour(M67, M97).
typeⅠ- 1 - c
(2)Musun(撫順市) Goisanseong wall(古爾 山城)
Musun Goisanseong wall, Liaoning(Manchuria) located,
Liaoning Museum
Goguryeo, 6th centry,
typeⅠ- 1? - c
(3)Bokcheon-dong tomb #44
Bokcheon-dong, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Bokcheon Museum, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Gayta, 4th centry
typeⅠ- 3 - b
(4)Imdang-dong tomb #G5
Imdang, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do
National Daegu Museum, Daegu
Gaya, mid 4th ~ late 4th centry
typeⅠ- 2 - d
(5)Jungsan-dong tomb #1A-100
Jungsan-dong, Ulsan
National Changwon University Museum, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do
Shila, mid 3th centry.
type Ⅱ- 3 - b
(6)Yangdong-ri tomb #78
Yangdong-ri, Gimhae, Gyeongsangnam-doNational Museum of Korea, Seoul
Gaya, 5th century.
type Ⅱ- 3 - a
(7)Bokcheon-dong tomb #93
Bokcheon-dong, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Bokcheon Museum, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Gaya, 5th centry
type Ⅱ- 2 - b
(8)Okjeon-ri tomb #28
Okjeon-ri, Hapcheon-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do
Hapcheon Museum, Hapcheon-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do
Gaya, late 5th centry
only used to rivetted type vertical-plate helmet.
type Ⅱ- 4 - d
*This type helmets quantity about 80~90%(about 50~60 artifects discovered) of Korea-Manchuria 1~7th centry helmet artifacts. :0
**similar to Avar helmet
http://ancientweb.org/images/explore/Hungary_Avar_Helmet.jpg
-a:5~10, b: 11~20, c: 21~30, d: 31~40, e: 41~
3. Typical Artifacts
(1)Yusunohashim tombs
Yusu(楡樹縣)nohashim(老河深村), Jirin(Manchuria) located,
Jirin Museum
Buyeo tomb site. B.C1th ~A.D 1th centry
Excaved Three vertical-plate helmets(tomb #M56, M67, M97 ) and han dynasty style lamellar armour(M67, M97).
typeⅠ- 1 - c
(2)Musun(撫順市) Goisanseong wall(古爾 山城)
Musun Goisanseong wall, Liaoning(Manchuria) located,
Liaoning Museum
Goguryeo, 6th centry,
typeⅠ- 1? - c
(3)Bokcheon-dong tomb #44
Bokcheon-dong, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Bokcheon Museum, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Gayta, 4th centry
typeⅠ- 3 - b
(4)Imdang-dong tomb #G5
Imdang, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do
National Daegu Museum, Daegu
Gaya, mid 4th ~ late 4th centry
typeⅠ- 2 - d
(5)Jungsan-dong tomb #1A-100
Jungsan-dong, Ulsan
National Changwon University Museum, Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do
Shila, mid 3th centry.
type Ⅱ- 3 - b
(6)Yangdong-ri tomb #78
Yangdong-ri, Gimhae, Gyeongsangnam-doNational Museum of Korea, Seoul
Gaya, 5th century.
type Ⅱ- 3 - a
(7)Bokcheon-dong tomb #93
Bokcheon-dong, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Bokcheon Museum, Dongrae-gu, Busan
Gaya, 5th centry
type Ⅱ- 2 - b
(8)Okjeon-ri tomb #28
Okjeon-ri, Hapcheon-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do
Hapcheon Museum, Hapcheon-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do
Gaya, late 5th centry
only used to rivetted type vertical-plate helmet.
type Ⅱ- 4 - d
*This type helmets quantity about 80~90%(about 50~60 artifects discovered) of Korea-Manchuria 1~7th centry helmet artifacts. :0
**similar to Avar helmet
http://ancientweb.org/images/explore/Hungary_Avar_Helmet.jpg
***used Stepps, Korea, Manchuria, Japan, Eastern Europe, north China. verry famous style
====================================
source
(Long)Vertical-plate helmet
-A Study of Jong-jang-pan-joo in Yongnam Area / Jang Kyung-sook / Dept, of history Dong-A University
-Gorekun's blog http://blog.gorekun.com/1280?category=10
Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/gorekun/sets/72157607819582718/
-A study on scale armour of Goguryeo / Lee Yu-Kyoung / Korea University
*plz, not scale, That's lamellar armour :( (some Korean researcher's not sepherating word to lamellar armour& scale armour)
-National Daegu Museum http://daegu.museum.go.kr
-National Changwon University Museum http://museum.changwon.ac.kr/museum/mus_01_02.jsp
-Hapcheon Museum http://mus.hc.go.kr/english/sub05.php
-Bokcheon Museum http://museum.busan.go.kr/english/02bokcheon/index.jsp
-National Daegu Museum http://daegu.museum.go.kr
-National Changwon University Museum http://museum.changwon.ac.kr/museum/mus_01_02.jsp
-Hapcheon Museum http://mus.hc.go.kr/english/sub05.php
-Bokcheon Museum http://museum.busan.go.kr/english/02bokcheon/index.jsp
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